Sunday, August 30, 2015

The Brief Introduction to Hexi Corridor - the Main Silk Road Route

Hexi Corridor is the main route entering Xinjiang (one of famous China Travel Destinations). It stretches over1,000 kilometer from Wushaoling Mountain westward to the Gansu-Xinjiang board over a vast expanse of the desert, oases and gobi. The landform of the area is shaped like a long corrider, hence Gansu Corridor. Because it is located in the west of Yellow River, so this area is also called Hexi Corridor (by the way, He, in Chinese pinyin means river).

It had been a vital passageway from 2 B.C TO 13 A.D, along which Dunhuang, Jiuquan, Zhangye and Wuwei were important political, economic and cultural exchange centers. Today, the Hexi Corridor is a must on the Silk Road tour as tourists heading westward may enjoy a full view of the beautiful scenery and have glimpse of the ancient civilization, the beaton towers of the Great Wall on the gobi, posts on the Silk Road and sheep flock in the oases and at the foot of snow-capped mountains.

tags: China travel

Thursday, August 27, 2015

Learn something about Shanghai History and Culture at the Ancient Shikumen

Shanghai, as the largest metropolis in China, is one of the most popular China Travel Destinations with its glamour of modern and fashion. While the Shanghai history and culture is also something worth exploring for tourists during their Shanghai tours. The ancient Shikumen architectures are a part of Shanghai history and culture and they are definitely great places to get a deep understanding of Shanghai history, culture and local traditional lifestyle.

Shikumen is a unique and typical traditional residential buildings. The origin of Shikumen was dated back to 1860s during the Taiping Revolution when a large number of residents from the neighboring Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces were forced to seek protection in Shanghai’s foreign concession and it was the time Shikumen houses were largely built in the concession to meet the demand.
Shikumen literally means “stone gate” and it got its name because of the stone door frame. The construction of Shikumen combines the architectural styles of both southern China and western countries. A typical Shikumen house is usually a two-floor building constructed with bricks and wood built in narrow alleys, featured with a stone gate frame, wooden doors and a small enclosed front courtyard. The combination of architectural style of China and western countries lies in the Chinese traditional styled interior design and layout with the exterior outlook resembling western-style townhouses.

As one of the best example of the collision of East and West, Shikumen houses became very popular and were largely developed before 1930s. Then with the reconstruction of old area and the development of new residential buildings like Linong residences and large apartment buildings, Shikumen gradually died out. Now there are still about 2 million people living in Shikumen houses. And some of the notable Shikumen neighborhood are Xintiandi, Tianzifang, Shangxianfang, and Jianye Li. There is also a Shikemen Open House Museum which is located in Xintiandi area in Huangpu District in Shanghai(learn more about Shanghai via Shanghai travel guide) presents a house in the traditional Shikumen style.

The construction” techniques of Shikumen lilong architecture” was listed on the national non-physical cultural heritage register by Chinese government in 2010. The Shikumen culture as a cultural feature of Shanghai culture has breed Shanghai modern civilization. Also Shikumen is the witness of many important historical events. For tourists wanting to get some Shanghai cultural experience and see the traditional lifestyle Shikumen is something should not miss out for your China travel.